The expertise group 'DEsign & Synthesis of INorganic materials for Energy applications' (DESINe) focuses on environmentally friendly and sustainable chemical methods for the preparation of high-tech, nanostructured inorganic materials for sustainable and energy (efficient) applications.
Solution-based synthesis routes, including water-based and non-water-based sol-gel methods, hydro-/solvothermal synthesis, combustion synthesis, co-precipitation, thermal decomposition synthesis, etc. are designed and optimized for the preparation of functional inorganic nanomaterials. In the past two decades, the main focus has been on the superconducting, ferroelectric, piezoelectric, conductive and dielectric metal oxide powders and thin films that are of strategic importance for future developments in nanoelectronics, such as memories and sensors, in addition to solar cells. Recently, the focus has mainly been on oxide-, metal-, polyanionic- and sulfide-based materials for energy storage in batteries or in molecules as well as energy efficiency and power supply to X. Applications include lithium-ion, sodium-ion and lithium-sulfur batteries, as well as thermochromic coating windows, photo/electrocatalytic CO2 reduction and hydrogen production.